India & Sri Lanka

Kotagala to Makulella

Kotagala to Makulella

Stage 7 Kotagala – Norwood

20 January 2026

Distance: 16.8 km Time: 5:50
Ascent: 420m Descent: 520m – Wikiloc

Another day’s walking through tea estates and villages in perfect weather. Again we realised the value in having a guide (Murali) to explain and interact with local people. You get more out of the trail with a guide – a better understanding of the plants, the birds, and the history.

Breakfast dosas
Archu-agam Home Stay has a shared kitchen so it’s possible to prepare your own meals but why would you when they can get a local to deliver food like this
The local people were quite curious about what Pam was doing with a bag of rubbish
Oriental magpie-robin
Chrystlers Farm – the uniform is black skirts and black bags
Sudalai Maadan regarded as a guardian deity who protects people against evil forces
Tea picker women going to work
Hindu Temple in Hatton
A load-bearer stone from 1880
A resting platform for travelers going uphill – level with the height of an average person so that they could unload and reload the load from their heads or shoulders without help
The dark areas have been picked and the lighter areas are ready to be harvested
Refreshing juice halfway along
Dickoya & Maskeliya Cricket Club (DMCC) founded in 1868 by British tea planters to play cricket, rugby and tennis
Adam’s Peak is a sacred mountain famous for its pilgrimage route, especially for sunrise, featuring thousands of steps and tea houses
Every village in this area has a Christian church
Most of today’s walk was on good dirt roads
We spent 2 nights in the Tea Queens Bungalow, a historic British-era plantation house built for estate managers in the 19th century
String hoppers with dahl and coconut chutney

Stage 8 Norwood – Bogawantalawa

21 January 2026

Distance: 14.8 km Time: 5:00
Ascent: 330m Descent: 560m – Wikiloc

We walked this stage in reverse hiking towards Norwood as it’s slightly less challenging and for better views. It also puts the sun on our backs.

We have two female guides today Aisha and trainee Denusha.

We took the local bus to the end of Stage 8 at Bogawantalawa, walking back to Norwood
Our guides for today Denusha and Aisha
Each unit in a Line House (estate worker’s rooms) is painted a different colour
Hanging the placenta and umbilical cord of a cow on a tree is a superstitious custom. It is to ensure the cow produces more milk and prevent dogs from eating it, which is thought to make the animal more aggressive
Tea planted by the British is not producing quality leaf any more so it is being dug up and replaced
“Golden Valley of Ceylon Tea” has been the home of the finest Ceylon Tea since 1869
Blue Church on Stage 8
The Pekoe Trail Organisation’s first Community Impact Initiative – a Pre-School at the Kew Estate recently opened 17/01/2026
Children having lunch at the new Pre School
Every day Tea Factories sound a siren when it’s time for the morning meal – all work stops, everyone eats and rests until the siren sounds again
Pam, Ashia and Denusha on the Stage 8 trail
There’s a short area of overgrown path but the orchids are in bloom
Tea leaf collection center, where workers gather to sort and weigh their day’s harvest
Norwood town

Stage 9 Bogawantalawa – Dayagama

22 January 2026

Distance: 17.6 km Time: 5:20
Ascent: 580m Descent: 460m – Wikiloc

Ayesh returned to guide us over the next few days. Stage 9 is rated as ADVANCED due to the steep climb over rocks up Jacob’s Ladder. Once at the pass, tea cultivation changes to dairy and vegetable farming, very different. The rest of the day was on dirt road.

Bogawantalawa jummah Masjid
Drishti Bommai
Hung at the entrance of homes, believed to ward off negative energies and misfortune. String of lemons and chilies is another traditional charm used for the same purpose
Colonial era Bogawana Tea Factory built 1891
Early morning tea pluckers
Ayesh leading us up Jacob’s Ladder, a challenging V-shaped mountain pass
“Dead Forest” at 1,600 meters – there’s no sound, no birds, no animals
Bird attacking his reflection in truck mirror
Moisture content needs to be reduced to 40% before sending tea leaves to the factory so here they are drying the leaves on the road
Dayagama Hindu Temple

Stage 10 Dayagama – Horton Plains

23 January 2026

Distance: 18.1 km Time: 6:00 (40 minute break)
Ascent: 890m Descent: 170m – Wikiloc

A steady 700 meter climb today zigzagging up to the Horton Plains National Park. We left early as it’s exposed and gets very hot even above 2,000 meters.

After a 40 minute break at the Information Centre we continued a few kilometres past the end of Stage 10 exiting the National Park to avoid another entrance fee of about USD40 per person per day.

Fog in Agara River Valley
Sunrise on Stage 10
Rules for plucking tea leaves
Shortage of tea pluckers has led to the use of mechanical harvesters which cut the tea leaves like a hedge whereas only the top three leaves are plucked by hand
Nests of the giant honey bee
A single nest can contain up to 60,000 bees and a single “bee tree” can hold 50 or more nests
The once motorable Dayagama Horton Plains Road – a beautiful walking path in the National Park
Tree rhododendron at 2,100 meters in the Horton Plains National Park
In April they will be covered in red flowers
Black-cheek Lizard, endemic to Sri Lanka
Grasslands of Horton Plains
Red-wattled Lapwing, ground birds incapable of perching
What to do if you see a leopard (don’t run) but we never got to put it to the test
Cloud rolling in on Horton Plains
The road down to our hotel is so steep that the TukTuk has to offload passengers to prevent it sliding

Stage 11 Horton Plains – Udaweriya

24 January 2026

Distance: 7.0 km Time: 2:40
Ascent: 170m Descent: 680m – Wikiloc

Today’s walk was shorter than the published Stage length as we’d done some of it yesterday and finished at the Acacia Inn, a kilometre before the end of the stage. An “active recovery” day.

The highlight of today was the “Devil’s Staircase”, the steepest downward descent of The Pekoe Trail. Described by some as difficult even dangerous, maybe in the rain, but today was warm, dry and clear, spectacular. Actually there are no stairs, it’s a rough 4WD track.

We took a TukTuk up to the National Park entrance at an elevation of 2160 meters and stared walking back from there with our guide Hiran
At a slightly lower altitude (2000 metres) these Rhododendrons have already started to flower
Tree fern native to Sri Lanka, considered to be endangered
Pale-fronted toque macaque: endangered, endemic to the wet zone forests of Sri Lanka
The Devil’s Staircase, a winding 320 meter descent in 3.2 kilometres
It’s not really a Staircase but a rough 4WD track
Hiran picking wild blackberries, tasty but sour
Nelu, endemic to Sri Lanka, only flowers every 12 years
Tropical Fritillary, a rare endemic butterfly found in the central highlands of Sri Lanka above 1500 meters
This Blue-tailed Bee-eater has caught a bee

Stage 12 Udaweriya – Haputale

25 January 2026

Distance: 20.0 km Time: 8:00 (20 minute break)
Ascent: 560m Descent: 1080m – Wikiloc

This was our longest Stage so far. Slow going with a lot of fallen trees and extensive areas of overgrowth Great views though on a good weather day. Estimated time: 4 h 0 min, but it took us 8 hours.

Luxman, the manager of Acacia INN where we stayed
Udaveria, an abandoned tea factory
At 1,700 meters the sky is clear but the valley below is full of cloud
This boy hit the ball into the gully, game over
Village settlement amidst the terraced tea plantations
Path down to …
… an abandoned village
The once well maintained road has fallen into disrepair
Hiran looking down into the valley below
Some of the Highlands flowers
Rare Rhino-horned lizard blends in
Pine forest
Climbing over trees
Crawling under trees
Making rotis at Idalgashinna
Eating rotis
The train is coming soon so two boys rush to lower the barrier
Train arrives at Idalgashinna Station through the cloud
Tunnel 36
It’s not easy walking on the railway line, the sleepers are not evenly spaced
Narrow path along the edge
A very steep descent
Stage 12 finishes at Haputale Railway Station

Stage 13 and 14
Haputale – St. Catherine – Makulella

26 January 2026

Distance: 24.6 km Time: 8:30 (30 minute break)
Ascent: 900m Descent: 1090m – Wikiloc

We combined the Stages 13 (14.8 klm, 5:05) and 14 (9.8 klm, 2:55). A very scenic route walking along tea terraces. We left Haputale in cloud with a cold wind blowing but walking uphill soon warmed us. There’s some broken cobble stones in places, hard on the feet and slow going.

Monkeys on the wires
Hapatale Town
Climbing into the cloud
Hapatale from above
Tea pluckers working around the rocks
Path through tea estates
Bees shimmering to protect the active hive

Click here for a video of the bees

Gum trees are owned by the estates and used to power the tea factories
Hiran resting
Wild guavas
We have a long descent but not down this cliff!
Green Forest Lizard
Endemic Red-backed Flameback woodpecker
Nearly made it before the rain
Dinner at U & V Homestay
“IT’S NOT THE MOUNTAIN WE CONQUER BUT OURSELVES. LION IS THE PERFECT COMPANION FOR WHEREVER YOUR ADVENTURES TAKE YOU. BECAUSE EVERY
JOURNEY HAS ITS REWARD.”